Question: I want to add docs for my project, no matter i use github pages or readthedos, what should I do for first step?
To add documentation for your project, whether you’re using GitHub Pages or Read the Docs, the first step is to organize your content and decide on the structure of your documentation. Here’s a step-by-step guide for both platforms:
Step 1: Prepare Your Documentation
1. Decide on Documentation Format
- Common formats:
- Markdown (
.md
): Best for simplicity and compatibility (supported by GitHub Pages and Read the Docs). - reStructuredText (
.rst
): Supported by Read the Docs, especially for Python projects.
- Markdown (
- Markdown is usually easier to use and widely supported.
2. Organize Your Content
- Create a
docs/
folder in your project repository. - Add Markdown files for different sections of your documentation:
docs/ ├── index.md # Home page/landing page ├── installation.md # Installation guide ├── usage.md # Usage instructions ├── api.md # API reference └── faq.md # FAQs or troubleshooting
Step 2: Set Up for GitHub Pages
1. Enable GitHub Pages
- Go to your project repository on GitHub.
- Navigate to Settings > Pages (in the left sidebar).
- Under Source, select:
- Branch: Choose
main
(or the branch containing yourdocs/
folder). - Folder: Select
/docs
(if your documentation is in thedocs/
folder).
- Branch: Choose
- Click Save.
2. Add a README.md
or index.md
- Ensure your
docs/
folder contains anindex.md
file, which will be the homepage for your GitHub Pages site.
3. Optional: Use a Static Site Generator
- To style your documentation, you can use static site generators like:
- Jekyll (default for GitHub Pages).
- MkDocs (Markdown-based and easy to use).
- Docusaurus (great for React-based projects).
Example for MkDocs:
- Install MkDocs:
pip install mkdocs
- Create a basic configuration:
mkdocs new .
- Add your docs to the
docs/
directory. - Preview locally:
mkdocs serve
- Build and deploy to GitHub Pages:
mkdocs gh-deploy
Step 3: Set Up for Read the Docs
1. Create a docs/
Folder
- Similar to GitHub Pages, create a
docs/
folder and add your documentation files.
2. Add a conf.py
File
- Read the Docs uses Sphinx by default.
- Install Sphinx:
pip install sphinx
- Initialize Sphinx in your project:
cd docs sphinx-quickstart
- This generates a
conf.py
file and other necessary files in thedocs/
directory.
3. Write Your Docs
- Add content in
.rst
or.md
files. - Update the
index.rst
file to include your new documentation:.. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 :caption: Contents: installation usage api faq
4. Connect Your Repo to Read the Docs
- Sign up or log in to Read the Docs.
- Import your GitHub repository.
- Configure a build:
- Default build: Sphinx.
- Default branch:
main
.
- Trigger a build and preview your documentation.
Step 4: Add a Badge to Your README
Once your documentation is live, add a badge to your repository’s README.md
for easy access.
For GitHub Pages:
[](https://yourusername.github.io/your-repository/)
For Read the Docs:
[](https://your-project-name.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)
Summary
- GitHub Pages: Simple and quick to set up. Great for Markdown-based documentation.
- Read the Docs: Ideal for Python projects or if you need advanced features like versioning, auto-building, or reStructuredText support.
Start small with a docs/
folder and expand your documentation as needed. Let me know if you need help with specific steps! 😊